Project

PRJ-0239

Industry

Packaging & Consumer Goods

Application

PLC & HMI modernization

Commissioned

Oct 18, 2024

Status

Supported

Three lines moved from obsolete controls to a supported platform, each within a 48-hour window, with unplanned downtime down 41 %.

Project

PRJ-0239

Industry

Packaging & Consumer Goods

Application

PLC & HMI modernization

Commissioned

Oct 18, 2024

Status

Supported

Three lines moved from obsolete controls to a supported platform, each within a 48-hour window, with unplanned downtime down 41 %.

Control architecture after migration

FIG. 1

PLC & HMI modernization

PRJ-0239

01

Commissioning results

Measured outcome

01

Commissioning results

Measured outcome

Unplanned downtime

61

→

36

h/month

3 lines · 6 months after cutover vs. same months prior year (−41 %)

Unplanned downtime

61

→

36

h/month

3 lines · 6 months after cutover vs. same months prior year (−41 %)

Mean time to repair

74

→

31

min

Controls-related stops · same period

Mean time to repair

74

→

31

min

Controls-related stops · same period

Format changeover

25

→

14

min

Average of 3 lines · HMI recipes replace manual settings

Format changeover

25

→

14

min

Average of 3 lines · HMI recipes replace manual settings

Longest cutover

46

h

Specified ≤ 48 h per line · 3 cutovers of 44–46 h

Longest cutover

46

h

Specified ≤ 48 h per line · 3 cutovers of 44–46 h

02

Engineering record

Challenge, approach and architecture

02

Engineering record

Challenge, approach and architecture

Challenge

Context. Three cartoning and case-packing lines installed between 1998 and 2004, running household products in 40 formats.

Existing process. Each line ran on legacy PLCs and text-display operator panels, with spare CPUs bought second-hand. Format changes were made from paper settings sheets, and only one technician could read the code.

Constraints.

  • No line could be down for more than 48 hours.

  • Machine safety had to be reassessed, not copied from the old logic.

  • Operators needed a familiar workflow on day one.

Challenge

Context. Three cartoning and case-packing lines installed between 1998 and 2004, running household products in 40 formats.

Existing process. Each line ran on legacy PLCs and text-display operator panels, with spare CPUs bought second-hand. Format changes were made from paper settings sheets, and only one technician could read the code.

Constraints.

  • No line could be down for more than 48 hours.

  • Machine safety had to be reassessed, not copied from the old logic.

  • Operators needed a familiar workflow on day one.

Engineering approach

We started with an obsolescence and documentation audit, then converted the logic to a structured standard and tested it against a simulation model of each line before cutover.

Scope. Logic conversion and restructuring; new pre-wired control panels per line; reassessment and re-validation of safety functions; new HMIs with format recipes; Ignition SCADA for alarms and downtime across the three lines; operator and maintenance training.

Engineering approach

We started with an obsolescence and documentation audit, then converted the logic to a structured standard and tested it against a simulation model of each line before cutover.

Scope. Logic conversion and restructuring; new pre-wired control panels per line; reassessment and re-validation of safety functions; new HMIs with format recipes; Ignition SCADA for alarms and downtime across the three lines; operator and maintenance training.

System architecture

  • Controllers: one S7-1500F per line, ET 200SP distributed I/O, 1,840 I/O points across the three lines.

  • Drives: about 46 drives re-parameterised and connected over PROFINET.

  • HMI: 15-inch panels per line with format recipes.

  • SCADA: Ignition server with alarm history and downtime reporting.

  • Safety: guard-door and E-stop functions re-specified and validated per line.

System architecture

  • Controllers: one S7-1500F per line, ET 200SP distributed I/O, 1,840 I/O points across the three lines.

  • Drives: about 46 drives re-parameterised and connected over PROFINET.

  • HMI: 15-inch panels per line with format recipes.

  • SCADA: Ignition server with alarm history and downtime reporting.

  • Safety: guard-door and E-stop functions re-specified and validated per line.

Deployment & commissioning

Panels were built and tested in our hall against a simulation of each line. Each line was cut over in one weekend: the first in 46 hours, the second in 45 and the third in 44. All three restarted at rate on the following Monday.

Open item: alarm rationalisation on line 3 is incomplete; 86 of 214 alarms remain to be reviewed with the client's operators.

Deployment & commissioning

Panels were built and tested in our hall against a simulation of each line. Each line was cut over in one weekend: the first in 46 hours, the second in 45 and the third in 44. All three restarted at rate on the following Monday.

Open item: alarm rationalisation on line 3 is incomplete; 86 of 214 alarms remain to be reviewed with the client's operators.

  1. AUDITAuditHardware, code, docs
  2. SIMSimulateLogic vs. line model
  3. FATPanel FATIn our hall
  4. CUTCutover≤ 48 h per line
  5. SCADAMonitorAlarms & downtime
FIG. 3 · Signal path · Rev A

03

Specification & results

Specification, acceptance and results

03

Specification & results

Specification, acceptance and results

Lines

Cartoning and case packing

3

Lines

Cartoning and case packing

3

I/O points

Across 3 lines

1,840

I/O points

Across 3 lines

1,840

Drives

PROFINET

≈ 46

Drives

PROFINET

≈ 46

Formats

As HMI recipes

40

Formats

As HMI recipes

40

Cutover window

Per line

≤ 48 h

Cutover window

Per line

≤ 48 h

Parameter

Specified

Measured

Result

Cutover duration

≤ 48 h

44–46 h

Pass

Cutover duration

Specified

≤ 48 h

Measured

44–46 h

Result

Pass

Safety function validation

100 % of functions

100 %

Pass

Safety function validation

Specified

100 % of functions

Measured

100 %

Result

Pass

Line speed at restart

≥ prior rate

Prior rate

Pass

Line speed at restart

Specified

≥ prior rate

Measured

Prior rate

Result

Pass

Alarm rationalisation

214 alarms reviewed

128 / 214

Open item

Alarm rationalisation

Specified

214 alarms reviewed

Measured

128 / 214

Result

Open item

Results

Measure

Before

After

Controls platform

Obsolete, second-hand spares

Supported, documented

Format change

Paper settings sheet

HMI recipe

Unplanned downtime

61 h/month

36 h/month

MTTR (controls)

74 min

31 min

Results

Measure

Before

After

Controls platform

Obsolete, second-hand spares

Supported, documented

Format change

Paper settings sheet

HMI recipe

Unplanned downtime

61 h/month

36 h/month

MTTR (controls)

74 min

31 min

04

Drawings

Layout and detail drawings

Original technical drawings prepared for this record. Illustrative, not to scale.

04

Drawings

Layout and detail drawings

Original technical drawings prepared for this record. Illustrative, not to scale.

Control architecture after migration

FIG. 1 · Control architecture after migration

Phased cutover plan across three shutdown windows

FIG. 2 · Phased cutover, three shutdown windows

We had three lines that nobody wanted to touch. Now my own technicians make the changes.

Engineering Manager

Client · consumer-goods manufacturer (anonymized)

PRJ-0239

05

Related

Solutions, platforms and resources

05

Related

Solutions, platforms and resources

A

Related solutions

B

Technology stack

C

Related resource

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